Status of Listed Species and Recovery Plan Development
Puerto Rican Plain Pigeon
Columba inornata wetmorei -- Endangered
Puerto Rico
Current Status:
Threats to the Puerto Rican plain pigeon include destruction and modification of habitat in the Cidra area, which is the last existing natural refugia for this species. Additionally, accidental and intentional shootings continue to occur.
Achievements:
The captive breeding program for the Puerto Rican plain pigeon has been successful. At present, 127 pigeons are being held in captivity, and a release of 10 in the Cidra area is planned for January 1993. These birds are being held in new captive breeding facilities. The Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources is currently studying the pigeon and its habitat to determine which areas the species uses for breeding, roosting, and feeding, and to identify areas essential to its recovery.
Current Recovery Needs:
The Fish and Wildlife Service is currently active in discussing with private landowner associations and Commonwealth natural resource agencies the concept of a Habitat Conservation Plan for the Cidra area to protect remaining nesting, roosting, and foraging areas. Recovery needs include captive breeding and monitoring of wild populations. Additional areas for release of captive birds are needed. The Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources will continue to regulate hunting to avoid accidental and intentional shootings.
Section 6 Funding and Activities:
The Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources received $65,000 in both FY 1991 and FY 1992 to operate its captive breeding program.
Partnerships
Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources: The Department continues a captive breeding program and conducts studies to determine the species' recovery needs.Puerto Rican Plain Pigeon Foundation: Recently formed, this group participates in public education and habitat protection.
Recovery Plan Status:
Plan approved 10/14/82.
