Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center

American Wildcelery (Vallisneria americana):
Ecological Considerations for Restoration

Tables and Figures


Table 3. Mean and monthly variation of water chemistry parameters of Pool 7 (navigation channel) of the Upper Mississippi River, May to September, 1972-81 (Dawson et al. 1984).

Parameter Mean Min-max. Parameter Mean Min-max.
Nitrite nitrogen (mg/L) 0.03 <0.008- 0.040 BOD* (mg/L) 2.8 2.3- 4.0
Nitrate nitrogen (mg/L) 0.49 <0.37- 0.68 Total hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) 157 152-164
Ammonia nitrogen (mg/L) 0.13 <0.07- 0.15 Dissolved oxygen (mg/L) 8.5 6.0- 11.5
Total phosphate (mg/L as PO4) 0.63 <0.42- 1.00 Suspended matter (mg/L) 27.3 16.0- 57.3


*Biological oxygen demand.
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