Aquatic and Wetland Vascular Plants of the Northern Great Plains
1. Equisetaceae, the Horsetail Family
1. Equisetum L. -- Horsetail, scouring rush
5. Equisetum palustre L. -- Marsh horsetail
Stems alike, annual, regularly branched, erect, 2-6 dm tall, deeply 7-
to 10-ridged, the ridges smooth to rough but without spicules; central
cavity ca. 1/6 the stem diameter, about the same size as the outermost cavities;
main stem sheaths 7-17 mm long, the teeth free or partly connate, brown
to dark brown, 3-4 mm long. Branches few to many, simple, ascending,
5- or 6-angled; sheaths on the first internode of the branches with 5
or more teeth. Cone terminal on the main stem, blunt, long-stalked, deciduous,
appearing late Jun--early Aug. Emergent or marginal in oxbow swamps and fresh
spring-fed streams; uncommon; se ND, ne SD; (Circumboreal, in N.Amer. s to PA,
NE, MT, n ID and WA).
Previous Species -- Equisetum laevigatum A.
Br. -- Smooth scouring rush Return to Family -- Equisetaceae - The Horsetail
Family Next Species -- Equisetum pratense Ehrh. --
Meadow horsetail