Field Marks: This perennial bluegrass is distinguished by its lack of rhizomes, the absence of a tuft of hairs at the base of the lemmas, its unkeeled, hairless lemmas, and its ligules that are 1/10-1/4 inch long.
Habitat: Meadows and valleys, usually in moist areas.
Habit: Tufted perennial grass without rhizomes.
Stems: Upright, unbranched, several in a cluster, up to 18 inches tall, without hairs.
Leaves: Elongated, narrow, flat to folded to rolled into a tube at the tip, up to 12 inches long, up to 1/8 inch wide, without hairs; ligules 1/10-1/4 inch long.
Flowers: Borne in 2- to 6-flowered spikelets, the spikelets 1/3-1/2 inch long, arranged in a narrow panicle up to 8 inches long; lemmas not hairy, unkeeled, up to 1/4 inch long.
Sepals: 0.
Petals: 0.
Stamens: 3.
Pistils: Ovary superior.
Grains: Ellipsoid, smooth.
Notes: This bluegrass is an important forage species for domestic livestock.