Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
| Reference | Subjects Covered |
| Knuth 1899, cited in Leereveld et al. 1981 | Flower maturation |
| Bicknell 1901 | Phenology and morphology |
| Praeger 1913, cited in Chapman 1974 | Achene buoyancy |
| Wetmore 1921 | Morphology, achene retention |
| Isely 1944 | Germination tests, achene stucture |
| Olsen 1945 | Flowering rate |
| Christensen et al. 1947 | Morphology, achene weights |
| Lynch et al. 1947 | Achene viability |
| Neely 1960 | Achene dispersal |
| Kaushik 1963 | Germination requirements |
| Bolen 1964 | Phenology |
| Ungar 1965 | Phenology |
| DeVlaming and Proctor 1968 | Achene retention in birds |
| Palmisano 1967 | Achene germination and dispersal, morphology, phenology |
| Palmisano and Newsom 1968 | Achene germination |
| Mall 1969 | Phenology |
| Burgess 1970 | Achene volume |
| McNease and Glasgow 1970 | Rhizome depth |
| Palmisano 1970 | Achene germination, corm growth |
| Ghosh 1971, cited in Mercado et al. 1971 | Growth rate |
| Lye 1971 | Embryo morphology |
| Mercado et al. 1971 | Salinity effects on corm germination |
| Dykyjova et al. 1972 | Tiller development |
| Palmisano 1972 | Effects of salinity on achene germination |
| Dykyjova 1971 | Morphology |
| Daiber 1974 | Avian achene dispersal |
| Flowers and Shontz 1974 | Germination ecology |
| Kim and De Datta 1974 | Corm morphology and germination |
| Dykyjova and Pribil 1975 | Growth rate |
| Eilers 1975 | Phenology |
| Visperas and Vergara 1976a | Growth characteristics |
| Visperas and Vergara 1976b | Effects of light and temperature on flowering and corm production |
| Dietert and Shontz 1978 | Germination ecology |
| Heitzman 1978 | Morphology, phenology |
| Husak and Hejny 1978 | Flowering |
| Moody 1978 | Proportion of reproductive stems |
| Drifmeyer and Zieman 1979 | Achene germination, allelopathy |
| Congdon 1981 | Clone expansion |
| Lieffers and Shay 1981 | Effects of water levels on reproductive strategy |
| Pomeroy et al. 1981 | Shoot density |
| Prevost and Gresham 1981 | Achene weights |
| Smith and Odum 1981 | Root descriptions |
| Lieffers and Shay 1982a | Phenology |
| Lieffers and Shay 1982b | Morphology, germination |
| Pearcy et al. 1982 | Corm dormancy |
| Podlejski 1981, 1982 | Phenology, morphology |
| Ustin et al. 1982 | Phenology, corm dormancy |
| Pederson 1983 | Achene dispersal and distribution |
| Smith, L. 1983 | Phenology, effects of burning on achenes in seed bank |
| Smith and Kadlec 1983 | Effects of drawdown on achene germination |
| Pederson and van der Valk 1984 | Achene dispersal, seed bank studies |
| Krisch 1985 | Proportion of reproductive stems, shoot weights |
| Smith and Kadlec 1985a,b | Effects of disturbance on seed banks, germination tests, achene dispersal |
| Dykyjova 1986 | Phenology, morphology |
| Krisch 1986 | Phenology, growth rate |
| Brandle and Crawford 1987 | Corm survival under anoxia |
| Foote 1988 | Achene resuspension |
| Hall and Yesaki 1988 | Shoot growth |
| Karagatzides and Hutchinson 1991 | Phenology, biomass allocation, vegetative and sexual reproductive effort |
| Browning and Gordon-Gray 1992, 1993 | Achene morphology |
| Clevering 1995 | Germination and seedling emergence |
U.S. Department of the Interior |
U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/plants/bulrush/table01.htm
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Page Last Modified: Saturday, 02-Feb-2013 06:04:56 EST
Menlo Park, CA [caww54]
