Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center


Home	About NPWRC	Our Science	Staff	Employment	Contacts	Common Questions	About the Site

The Science, Ethics, and Philosophy of Tooth Extractions from Live-captured White-tailed Deer: a response to Festa-Bianchet et al. (2002)

Michael E. Nelson

This resource is based on the following source (Northern Prairie Publication 1167):

Nelson, Michael E.  2002.  The science, ethics, and philosophy of tooth 
     extractions from live-captured white-tailed deer: a response to Festa-
     Bianchet et al. (2002).  Wildlife Society Bulletin 30(1):284-288.

This resource should be cited as:

Nelson, Michael E.  2002.  The science, ethics, and philosophy of tooth 
     extractions from live-captured white-tailed deer: a response to Festa-
     Bianchet et al. (2002).  Wildlife Society Bulletin 30(1):284-288.  
     Jamestown, ND: Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Online.  
     http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/mammals/toothex2/index.htm
     (Version 12MAY03).

Figure 1 -- Front lower jaw of a deer that had an I4 incisor extracted at 4 and 6 years old and survived to 11.8 years old.

Michael E. Nelson, Biological Resources Division, United States Geological Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center, 8711 37^th St., SE, Jamestown, ND 58401-7317; mailing address: Kawishiwi Field Lab, Box 598, Ely, MN 55731; e-mail: Michael_Nelson@usgs.gov.

Downloading Instructions -- Instructions on downloading and extracting files from this site.

toothex2.zip ( 53K) -- The Science, Ethics, and Philosophy of Tooth Extractions from Live-captured White-tailed Deer: a response to Festa-Bianchet et al. (2002)

Installation: Extract all files and open index.htm in a web browser.

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/mammals/toothex2/index.htm
Page Contact Information: Webmaster
Page Last Modified: Saturday, 02-Feb-2013 05:59:37 EST
Menlo Park, CA [caww54]

The Science, Ethics, and Philosophy of Tooth Extractions from Live-captured White-tailed Deer: a response to Festa-Bianchet et al. (2002)

Michael E. Nelson

Table of Contents