Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
Table 3. Definitions of rates associated with the equations in Table 2.
| r1 | = Number of male mallards taken per fox family |
| r2 | = Number of female mallards taken per fox family |
| r3 | = Proportion of male mallards surviving year |
| r4 | = Proportion of female mallards surviving year |
| r5 | = Proportion of male mallards suffering hunting mortality |
| r6 | = Proportion of female mallards suffering hunting mortality |
| r7 | = Proportion of male mallards taken by fox |
| r8 | = Proportion of female mallards taken by fox |
| r9 | = Proportion of male mallards suffering "other" mortality in summer |
| r10 | = Proportion of female mallards suffering "other" mortality in summer |
| r11 | = Proportion of male mallards suffering "other" mortality in winter |
| r12 | = Proportion of female mallards suffering "other" mortality in winter |
| r13 | = Sex ratio of recruited birds (male per female) |