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ALLEN, S. H. 1984. Some aspects of reproductive performance in female red fox 
     in North Dakota. J. Mammal. 65:246-255.

_____, and A. B. SARGEANT. 1975. A rural mail carrier index of North Dakota red
     foxes. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 3:74-77.

_____, _____, and W. K. PFEIFER. 1974. Tallying red foxes. N.D. Outdoors 36:7-9.

ANDELT, W. F. 1985. Behavioral ecology of coyotes in south Texas. Wildl. 
     Monogr. 94. 45pp.

ANDREWS, R. D., G. L. STORM, R. L. PHILLIPS, and R. A. BISHOP. 1973. Survival
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ARNOLD, D. A., and R. D. SCHOFIELD. 1956. Home range and dispersal of Michigan 
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BALSER, D. S., H. H. DILL, and H. K. NELSON. 1968. Effect of predator reduction
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DEEMS, E. F., JR., and D. PURSLEY, editors. 1978. North American furbearers: 
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ERRINGTON, P. L., and R. M. BERRY. 1937. Tagging studies of red foxes. J. 
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FONER, H. 1982. The fur market price. Pages 109-119 in G. C. Sanderson, ed.       
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HARRIS, S. 1981. An estimation of the number of foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in the
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_____, and J. M. V. RAYNER. 1986. Urban fox (Vulpes vulpes) population 
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_____, and W. J. TREWHELLA. 1988. An analysis of some of the factors affecting 
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HEWSON, R. 1986. Distribution and density of fox breeding dens and the effects 
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HOWARD, W. E. 1960. Innate and environmental dispersal of individual 
     vertebrates. Am. Midl. Nat. 63:152-161.

JENSEN, B. 1973. Movements of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes L.) in Denmark
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KNOWLTON, F. F. 1972. Preliminary interpretations of coyote population 
     mechanics with some management implications. J. Wildl. Manage. 36: 
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LLOYD, H. G. 1980. The red fox. B. T. Batsford Ltd., London. 320pp.

MACDONALD, D. W. 1979. 'Helpers' in fox society. Nature (London) 282:69-71.

_____. 1981. Resource dispersion and the social organization of the red fox 
     (Vulpes vulpes). Pages 918-948 in J. A. Chapman and D. Pursley, eds.
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_____, and P. J. BACON. 1982. Fox society, contact rates and rabies 
     epizootiology. Comp. Immun. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 5:247-256.

MARCSTROM, V. 1968. Tagging studies on the red fox (Vulpes v.) in Sweden.
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PILS, C. M., and M. A. MARTIN. 1978. Population dynamics, predator-prey 
     relationships and management of the red fox in Wisconsin. Wis. Dep. Nat.
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SARGEANT, A. B. 1972. Red fox spatial characteristics in relation to waterfowl
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_____. 1982. A case history of a dynamic resource—the red fox. Pages 121-
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_____, S. H. ALLEN, and R. T. EBERHARDT. 1984. Red fox predation on breeding 
     ducks in midcontinent North America. Wildl. Monogr. 89. 41pp.
	
_____, _____, and D. H. JOHNSON. 1981. Determination of age and whelping dates
     of live red fox pups. J. Wildl. Manage. 45:760-765.

_____, W. K. PFEIFER, and S. H. ALLEN. 1975. A spring aerial census of red 
     foxes in North Dakota. J. Wildl. Manage. 39:30-39.

SNEDECOR, G. W., and W. G. COCHRAN. 1980. Statistical methods. Iowa State Univ.
     Press, Ames. 507pp.

STEWART, R. E., and H. A. KANTRUD. 1972. Population estimates of breeding birds
     in North Dakota. Auk 89:766-788.

STORM, G. L., and K. D. DAUPHIN. 1965. A wire ferret for use in studies of 
     foxes and skunks. J. Wildl. Manage. 29:625-626.

_____, R. D. ANDREWS, R. L. PHILLIPS, R. A. BISHOP, D. B. SINIFF, and J. R. 
     TESTER. 1976. Morphology, reproduction, dispersal, and mortality of 
     midwestern red fox populations. Wildl. Monogr. 49. 82pp.

TRAUTMAN, C. G., L. F. FREDRICKSON, and A. V. CARTER. 1974. Relationship of red
     foxes and other predators to populations of ring-necked pheasants and 
     other prey, South Dakota. Trans. North Am. Wildl. Nat. Resour. Conf. 39:
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TREWHELLA, W. J., S. HARRIS, and F. E. MCALLISTER. 1988. Dispersal distance, 
     home-range size and population density in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes): a
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TULLAR, B. F. 1983. An unusually long-lived red fox. N.Y. Fish Game J. 30:227.

_____, and L. T. BERCHIELLI. 1980. Movement of the red fox in central New York.
     N.Y. Fish Game J. 27:179-204.

VOIGT, D. R. 1987. Red fox. Pages 378-392 in M. Novak, S. A. Baker, M. E. 
     Obbard, and B. Malloch, eds. Wild furbearer management and conservation in
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_____, and R. L. TINLINE. 1982. Fox rabies and trapping: a study of disease and
     fur harvest interaction. Pages 139-156 in G. C. Sanderson, ed. Midwest 
     furbearer management. Proc. 1981 Symp., North Cent. Sect., Cent. Mt. and 
     Plains Sect., and Kans. Chap., Wildl. Soc.