Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center

Toxicity of Fire Retardant Chemicals to Aquatic Organisms: Progress Report

References


ABC Laboratories (Analytical Bio-Chemistry Laboratories, Inc.). 1986a.  
     Acute toxicity of PC-D75R to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas). 
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ABC Laboratories (Analytical Bio-Chemistry Laboratories, Inc.).1986b.  
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ABC Laboratories (Analytical Bio-Chemistry Laboratories, Inc.).1986c.  Acute 
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ABC Laboratories (Analytical Bio-Chemistry Laboratories, Inc.). 1986d. Acute 
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ABC Laboratories (Analytical Bio-Chemistry Laboratories, Inc.). 1988.  Acute 
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Ansul.  1991.  Extinguishing Agent Data Sheet, Silv-Ex "Class A" fire control 
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APHA (American Public Health Association), American Water Works Association, 
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Chemonics (Chemonics Industries, Inc).  1992a.  Fire-Trol GTS-R material safety 
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Chemonics (Chemonics Industries, Inc).  1992b.  Fire-Trol LCG-R material safety 
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Gaikowski, M.P.  1994.  The acute toxicity of three fire-retardant and two 
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Helenius, A., and K. Simons.  1975.  Solubilization of membranes by detergents.  
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     chemicals to two aquatic invertebrates and a green algae.  Master's thesis.  
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Miller, W.E., J.C. Greene, and T. Shiroyama.  1978.  The Selenastrum 
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Müller, R.  1980.  Fish toxicity and surface tension of non-ionic 
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Pärt, P., O. Svanberg, and E. Bergström.  1985.  The influence of 
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Pramanik, A., and S.K. Sarkar.  1987.  Comparative study of the sensitivity of 
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Rand, G.M., and S.R. Petrocelli.  1985.  Fundamentals of Aquatic Toxicology.  
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Sheehan, R.J., and W.M. Lewis.  1987.  Influence of pH and ammonia salts on 
     ammonia toxicity and water balance in young channel catfish.  Transactions 
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Shiroyama, T., W.E. Miller, and J.C. Greene.  1975.  Effect of nitrogen and 
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Singh, H.R., Dobriyal, A.K., and R.C. Pokhriyal.  1985.  Toxicity of diammonium 
     phosphate of the hill stream minor carp barilius benedelisis.  Uhar Pradesh 
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Solon, J.M., and J.H. Nair III.  1970.  The effect of a sublethal concentration 
     of LAS on the acute toxicity of various phosphate pesticides to the fathead 
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Springborn Bionomics, Inc.  1986.  96-Hour Acute (LC50) with Rainbow 
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     BW-86-10-2044.  7 pages. 
 
Thurston, R.V., and R. Russo.  1983.  Acute toxicity of ammonia to rainbow trout.  
     Transactions of the American Fisheries Society  112:696-704. 

 Thurston, R.V., R. Russo, and G. Phillips.  1983.  Acute toxicity of ammonia to 
     fathead minnows.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society  
     112:705-711. 
 
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     Environmental Protection Agency Publication EPA 440/5-85-001, Washington, 
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Williams, K.A., D.W.J. Green, and D. Pascoe.  1986.  Studies on the acute 
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     Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 106(1):61-70. 

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