USGS - science for a changing world

Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center

  Home About NPWRC Our Science Staff Employment Contacts Common Questions About the Site

Breeding Birds of the Platte River Valley

Prairie Falcon -- (Falco mexicanus)


Nebraska Status: A rare permanent resident in western Nebraska; a rare migrant and winter visitor in the east (Johnsgard 1980). Peak migrations occur during January in spring and during November in fall.

Platte River Status: A rare summer resident; uncommon and regular winter resident. Tout (1947) stated that prairie falcon was not common in Lincoln County, but the species was considered more common in the Sandhills; Tout provided no evidence of nesting in his area. Rosche (1979) recorded prairie falcon in the lower North Platte River Valley primarily as a winter visitor, present 8 October to 24 March. Prairie falcon was considered rare at Keystone Lake, Keith County, during 18 July to 19 August 1977.

Breeding Range: Our limited data suggest that prairie falcon occurs during the nesting season in the "badlands" canyon country along the North Platte River in Garden and adjacent Keith counties.

Breeding Population: We failed to record prairie falcon on our random census plots in 1979-1980. We believe that the breeding population includes about 5 pairs annually.

Habitat: Nests are usually located on cliff faces overlooking extensive tracts of native grasslands. Rising (1974) recorded prairie falcon near bluffs in open country in western Kansas.

Effect of Habitat Alteration: Because of the limited population in our area, we do not believe that habitat alteration has had any serious impact on this species, other than to reduce habitat available for prey species.

Nesting Data: Our only evidence of confirmed nesting in the study area is provided by Benckeser (1950) who found a prairie falcon nest with 2 young near Brule, Keith County, on 10 July 1949. Faanes observed an adult in Sec. 23, T. 16 N.- R. 44 W., Garden County, on 16 June 1979.


Previous Species -- American Kestrel
Return to Species List
Next Species -- Ring-necked Pheasant
Return to Contents

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America logo USA.gov logo U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/birds/platte/species/falcmexi.htm
Page Contact Information: Webmaster
Page Last Modified: Friday, 01-Feb-2013 19:45:27 EST
Menlo Park, CA [caww54]