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Breeding Birds of the Platte River Valley

Western Wood-pewee -- (Contopus sordidulus)


Nebraska Status: A common migrant and summer resident in western and northwestern portions of the state, east to Garden County (Johnsgard 1980). Peak migrations occur 13 to 26 May in spring and during 22 August to 12 September in fall.

Platte River Status: A rare migrant and summer resident, Rosche (1979) reported that one was mist-netted at the Cedar Point Biological Station, Keith County, on 9 August 1978.

Breeding Range: Apparently most numerous during the nesting season in the lower North Platte River Valley in Garden and Keith Counties; one record from Dawson County.

Breeding Population: The population in 1979-1980 was estimated at 70 breeding pairs.

Habitat: We found the highest mean nesting density in lowland forest (0.5 pairs/km2), and in river channel island (0.2 pairs/km2). Rising (1974) stated only that Contopus sp. flycatchers were local summer residents in woodlands of western Kansas. Stewart (1975) found that western wood-pewee in North Dakota was restricted largely to stands of cottonwood with partially open canopy along the floodplain of the Little Missouri River.

Effect of Habitat Alteration: Habitat alteration has probably not produced any impact on this species in the study area because of the small number of breeding individuals occurring here.

Nesting Data: We have no confirmed records of nests or eggs from the study area. Short (1961) suggested that hybridization between eastern and western wood-pewee may occur in western Nebraska. Egg dates from South Dakota range from 1-21 June (Johnsgard 1979).


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