Culvert structures, as described in the section "Canada
Geese - Culverts", are readily used by mallards. However, because geese
nest earlier than mallards, they may monopolize these sites. One way to keep part
of the culvert available to nesting mallards is to install a wood/wire partition
on the top (Figure 6). The partition can be easily
constructed using cedar or treated 2 × 6's and 6 × 6 inch welded wire.
Although a mallard may be reluctant to use the culvert when a goose is present,
the partition will help insure that some nesting cover remains for a hen to use
after the goose nest hatches. To provide the overhead cover that nesting mallards
desire, grass or willows should be attached to the partition's wire roof for the
first year or until natural vegetation begins growing on the culvert. For details
on culvert installation, see "Canada Geese - Culverts".
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